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Raccoon and Vidar Stealers Spreading through Huge Community of Faux Cracked Software program


Jan 16, 2023Ravie LakshmananKnowledge Safety / Cyber Risk

A “giant and resilient infrastructure” comprising over 250 domains is getting used to distribute information-stealing malware reminiscent of Raccoon and Vidar since early 2020.

The an infection chain “makes use of a couple of hundred of faux cracked software program catalogue web sites that redirect to a number of hyperlinks earlier than downloading the payload hosted on file share platforms, reminiscent of GitHub,” cybersecurity agency SEKOIA stated in an evaluation printed earlier this month.

The French cybersecurity firm assessed the domains to be operated by a risk actor working a site visitors route system (TDS), which permits different cybercriminals to lease the service to distribute their malware.

The assaults goal customers looking for cracked variations of software program and video games on engines like google like Google, surfacing fraudulent web sites on high by leveraging a method referred to as SEO (search engine optimisation) poisoning to lure victims into downloading and executing the malicious payloads.

The poisoned outcome comes with a obtain hyperlink to the promised software program that, upon clicking, triggers a five-stage URL redirection sequence to take the person to an online web page displaying a shortened hyperlink, which factors to a password-protected RAR archive file hosted on GitHub, together with its password.

“Utilizing a number of redirections complicates automated evaluation by safety options,” the researchers stated. “Carving the infrastructure as such is sort of actually designed to make sure resilience, making it simpler and faster to replace or change a step.”

Fake Cracked Software

Ought to the sufferer uncompress the RAR archive and run the purported setup executable contained inside it, both of the 2 malware households, Raccoon or Vidar, are put in on the system.

The event comes as Cyble detailed a rogue Google Adverts marketing campaign that employs widely-used software program reminiscent of AnyDesk, Bluestacks, Notepad++, and Zoom as lures to ship a feature-rich stealer often known as Rhadamanthys Stealer.

An alternate variant of the assault chain has been noticed benefiting from phishing emails masquerading as financial institution statements to dupe unwitting customers into clicking on fraudulent hyperlinks.

Fabricated web sites impersonating the favored distant desktop answer have additionally been put to make use of prior to now to propagate a Python-based info stealer dubbed Mitsu Stealer.

Each items of malware are outfitted to siphon a variety of private info from compromised machines, harvest credentials from net browsers, and steal information from numerous cryptocurrency wallets.

Customers are suggested to chorus from downloading pirated software program and implement multi-factor authentication wherever attainable to harden accounts.

“It’s essential for customers to train warning when receiving spam emails or to go to phishing web sites and to confirm the supply earlier than downloading any functions,” the researchers stated.

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