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Compassionate doc | Ubuntu


The fantastic folks that make up Canonical have a purpose: We need to be the most effective open-source firm on the planet, interval.

I believe it’s additionally a purpose that’s espoused by our administration, however that doesn’t take away from the truth that each one that works right here most likely needs to make the world a greater place, most likely by open-source software program. It’s in our blood.

I’m actually right here as a result of I need to write nice documentation. Technical writers typically get pleasure from a quite low customary of excellence, to be sincere. I’m very comfortable when somebody finds a tiny little mistake in an obscure code instance close to the underside of an extended article; meaning they’re studying it, and that’s typically the primary standards of success for documentation. However that’s not the primary criterion for me.

Am I holding your consideration?

We have now numerous initiatives occurring inside Canonical as we develop, and that’s incredible. Throughout the doc realm, we’ve the Diátaxis steering, which has helped us set up our pondering and writing. Throughout the growth groups, we’ve numerous open-source elements that we didn’t write and don’t personal — and that’s beneficial, as a result of that’s how open-source is completed. And inside our discipline organizations, and in my very own developer advocate work, we’ve connections to customers and builders, who give us fast, helpful, and constructive suggestions.

Now, right here I’m, attempting to combine that treasure-chest of steering, while constructing documentation that may truly assist our readers. At first look, it’d seem to be a chore, however actually, it’s a really fantastic place to be. And that is the place, expensive reader, I would like your assist.

As a technical writer, I’ve all the time felt that my major duty is to carry my reader’s consideration lengthy sufficient to show them one thing. The artwork, in fact, is staying on subject. My buddy Jack places it this manner: “To really clarify methods to bake a cake, you have to first invent the universe.” My readers didn’t come for a physics lesson, however gauging the place they sit on the spectrum of related data is typically difficult. And I need all people to get what they want.

Defining “compassionate documentation”

Right here’s the place I would like your assist, readers. I’m attempting to combine the next superb suggestions into one method to raised documentation. Perceive that I’m condensing this suggestions and including my very own sensory expertise to it, however not in a means that distorts the core message:

  • the doc shouldn’t be narrative sufficient; it was, however it’s develop into too sterile and cookie-cutter.
  • we bundle some open-source merchandise, and a few of these have dangerous / restricted / incomplete doc; we selected that product, so we’ve to take some duty for it.
  • MAAS includes plenty of peripheral studying (e.g., networking, BMC, and packing OS photos for deployment); there’s nobody place to go to be taught all this.
  • a few of our MAAS customers and builders aren’t adequately ready for the extent of data wanted to make MAAS a hit, by no fault of their very own; maybe they inherited the product, or they have been thrust into the job as a result of they have been accessible, or they have been probably the most educated particular person of their group.

The MAAS crew mentioned this drawback in open discussion board earlier in the present day. What’s critically necessary about this, to us, is the phrase, “the most effective open-source firm“. Being the most effective means making decisions about which FOSS cultural stances to undertake, and which to reject.

Because the early 90s, I’ve been working with numerous open-source tasks, typically performing some type of documentation. Generally, I haven’t been comfy working with an open-source crew (or persevering with to work with them) due to among the frequent attitudes towards finish customers:

  • “If the customers don’t perceive the underlying expertise, we don’t want them anyway.”
  • “These items isn’t good. You might want to determine issues out, Google is your buddy. Good luck.”
  • “I’m not your high-school instructor.”
  • “Don’t get it?  So unhappy for you.”
  • “Right here it’s. If you need to use it, nice. If not, oh, effectively.”

The theme right here could be summed up as, “Customers aren’t my drawback“. Or put extra particularly to my very own conditions, I abhor the concept that “Consumer understanding isn’t my drawback.”

I don’t subscribe to that. Being the most effective open-source firm on the planet means having compassion for the customers. Writing the most effective open-source documentation means having compassion for consumer understanding: understanding of our merchandise; understanding of the FOSS we bundle; and understanding of the underlying rules wanted to efficiently apply and use the product. That’s what I’d name, “compassionate documentation”.

What’s our duty?

This concept, in fact, opens up a query of duty — particularly duty for different individuals’s merchandise and concepts. We have already got a behavior of taking on the committer position for merchandise we bundle which can be orphaned by their creators. That’s accountable growth. However there’s a thornier drawback that creeps up after we attempt to take duty for documenting different individuals’s lively merchandise, and even educating our customers on fundamentals.

This tough drawback includes two issues which can be extremely revered within the open-source group: possession and prior artwork.

Possession implies that we’ve to watch out to not overstep the unique creator. If they’ve documentation, and that documentation is missing not directly that impacts our product, we’re liable for clearly explaining issues. Out of respect, although, we’ve neither the correct nor the duty to rewrite another person’s documentation — particularly not for reader comfort or narrative move.

Prior artwork means, primarily, that there are many different individuals, all smarter than us, who’ve beforehand defined the rules behind our basic applied sciences. Prior artwork is, actually, absolutely the cornerstone of FOSS: we respect your work, offer you credit score for it, and respect you because the creator.  Extending this to technical writing, this implies respecting writers who’ve come earlier than, even when their books aren’t below an open-source license.

We actually ought to information you to present sources, maybe even pinpointing particular, related materials. Attempting to rewrite or summarize materials that’s already been (typically superbly) defined is a standard factor on the Web, however it doesn’t supply the suitable respect for present sources.

Soliciting concepts

We have now some seedling concepts, however we’d prefer to share them with you, expensive reader, and get your suggestions and solutions. Listed here are the salient factors:

  • We want to do no matter is critical to carry your consideration whereas we assist you be taught what you could know. We are able to’t absolutely customise that have to each reader, however we are able to all the time enhance.
  • We want to take duty for any related, technical explanations that can not be clearly resolved by different sources. If we’re utilizing PostgreSQL in a particular or distinctive means, we’ll doc every thing that could be complicated or unclear by studying simply the PostgreSQL documentation alone.
  • We want to take duty for any documentation that’s distinctive to our product, attempting to verify it’s targeted, full, and understandable.
  • We want to average our use of structural documentation concepts, equivalent to Diátaxis, web page codecs, and navigation instruments — and average their use in a means which each permits the narratives to move and reduces your want to vary context when attempting to be taught or accomplish one thing.
  • We want to take duty for serving to you extra successfully use proprietor documentation and prior artwork to raise you up throughout the disciplines that instantly relate to MAAS, each when it comes to data and understanding.
  • We need to do all of this in a means that gives acceptable respect to those that’ve gone earlier than; that’s the spirit of FOSS.

We’d prefer to have your suggestions. We have now put some thought into this, however finally, our purpose is to have the ability to write documentation that appropriately holds your consideration and offers you with the knowledge you want in probably the most acceptable means.

Please inform us what you suppose. We’d actually prefer to know.

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