Android working system is the world’s largest cellular working system that has actually captured the world beneath it. Android right this moment covers greater than 70% of the world’s market share and has made an distinctive mark in some nations comparable to India the place it covers greater than 95% of the gadget market. Such a stat has a butterfly impact on builders. Leaving apart the cross-platform app improvement frameworks like Flutter, as a developer, I’d all the time select to construct the Android model software first. Because it covers many of the market, I can safely assume that no matter Android customers determine could possibly be affecting the enterprise essentially the most.
However, as a tester, it could possibly be much more difficult to check an Android software due to the viewers quantity it carries behind it. If one bug seeps into the system and to the end-user, it has the potential to go to 70% of the individuals proudly owning a cellular gadget. This could possibly be an enormous downside. Subsequently, to all the time check an Android software effectively, we require a robust foundational understanding of Android app automation. This put up goals to offer simply that. By the top of this put up, I hope you all would have gotten briefed about Android automation testing, android gadget testing and begin with an android testing software.
Android app testing relevance
In continuation to the small glimpse of android app testing relevance we mentioned above, let’s make a couple of extra additions by going yet another degree deeper. To know the android software ecosystem, the very best place to look is the Google play retailer.
Google play retailer hosts 2.59 million purposes as of March 2022 and I’m certain all of them aren’t distinctive.
This makes it evident that leaving apart the uncommon state of affairs the place we now have an app that’s distinctive to the prevailing 2.59 million ones, a excessive probability is that we are going to be competing with a number of of them.
Income clever, in 2021, Google Play generated $47.9 billion via its software.
This statistic showcases how an software can drive companies. To not point out the purchases made inside the appliance. For instance, the Uber software is used all world wide to e book a cab and generate income. Present in such a competing setting is unattainable in case your software is pushed to manufacturing with buggy options. A totally examined software can’t solely aid you with a foul status but additionally save the prices of correcting manufacturing bugs. We are able to obtain this via automation.
Why automation testing on Android purposes?
Android purposes are used the world over with individuals having fun with the working system greater than another. However to look on the opposite facet, with this huge market comes the issue of utmost fragmentation. The core basic technique of Android being open to all made it for use by any cellular gadget producer throughout the globe. This can be a boon for a person as he will get extra gadget selections however a bane for a tester as he wants to check on extra gadgets now.
A report printed by Quartz states that Android is working on 24000 kinds of gadgets. It turns into unattainable to check your cellular software on all of them manually. Even when we handle to do it as soon as, we can’t do it for the next variations of the app. Therefore, we take the assistance of highly effective system sources and highly effective automation instruments obtainable out there. If we do all the things proper, we would have the ability to wrap all the things in a single week as an alternative with android automation testing.
Course of to comply with in android automation testing
For rookies who’re simply beginning Android testing or Android automation testing, it might be a complicated path to comply with. On this part, we are able to listing out a couple of segments that may aid you get course.
Plan issues earlier than executing
The very first thing to all the time bear in mind is to plan your means forward. How you’re going to execute testing and what are the important thing components to comply with? Planning is extraordinarily vital in terms of Android. You wouldn’t need to transfer midway into the testing and realise you want to begin once more or change your path utterly.
Planning ought to replicate all the things you want to comply with. For instance, what are groups to be thought-about, what’s the position of every workforce and what are the main focus areas? Completely different purposes can have completely different focus areas like a gaming android software will focus extra on performance and UI or usability and so forth. We have to care for this too.
Unit – Combine – System
As soon as our plan is in place, we proceed towards actual testing processes. On this phase, guarantee to comply with unit testing then integration testing after which system testing on the appliance. You may all the time use different kinds of testing that you just really feel are mandatory for the appliance like usability or UI however the above three ought to all the time be there in the identical order.
The explanation behind it’s the quantity of code we check in every of them. Since unit testing is simply part of the appliance, we are able to check, report and rectify very simply. Later, an improved code is built-in and eventually, the entire steady system may be examined simply with minimal bugs.
Select your software
As soon as you’re completed with the above plan and distributing duties for the workforce, the following step is to decide on a software that not solely helps every sort of testing but additionally facilitates the method. Such a software requires a robust integration system and options that don’t let the tester discover one thing out of the ecosystem. In case your workforce votes unanimously on a single software as their alternative of experience, I feel it’s a good strategy to go. Nevertheless, this can be a very uncommon state of affairs the place 20 individuals really feel snug with the identical software.
In such eventualities, we head over to cloud-based choices as an alternative of investing time and money to show a brand new software to the workforce members.
Subsequent to options comes the issue of help for gadgets and cross-platform working. Although this put up is about android automation testing, it’s a undeniable fact that sometime you’ll have to work on the iOS model of the app too. A cross-platform software will scale back your expense in addition to your workforce.
To handle the help of gadgets for android gadget testing, the tester has two choices. Both plugin an actual gadget and run automation scripts via the android testing software. Or use a software that helps an extended vary of emulators for testing. In each circumstances, the issue stays the identical – the android fragmentation. In case you are selecting the trail of actual gadgets, there’s loads of baggage that it comes with. The primary one is, in fact, the worth you need to pay. In 2021, contemplating worldwide statistics, a median android gadget was bought at $261.
Contemplating you want to procure tons of of gadgets, even 100 gadgets (which is the naked minimal quantity) may imply spending $26,100.
Subsequent comes the issue of upkeep. The upkeep means two issues in android gadget testing. First, procuring newer gadgets as they seem out there and second to take care of the central infrastructure to run all the things from the system easily. Evidently, you require a workforce and spend much more to take care of sooner or later in case you select this feature. Such an issue doesn’t happen with emulators however then emulators don’t give an correct concept in regards to the efficiency of an android software. This requires a necessity for an answer the place we are able to procure actual gadgets and skip the necessity to preserve and hold our bills to a minimal.
Testing your android software with Headspin
Once we encounter such a scenario, the very best factor appears to be a cloud-based answer that gives us with actual gadgets and has a devoted workforce for upkeep. One such platform is Headspin which supplies actual Android gadgets arrange as a lab for our use. Along with it, Headspin additionally supplies android automation testing frameworks built-in with it. The next picture demonstrates only a few of them:
Because the upkeep is completed by Headspin, the gadgets are made obtainable as quickly as they’re launched out there.
Headspin additionally generates wonderful reviews when the tester is completed testing. You too can code your extent report back to customise it as you want. With a free trial, Headspin could possibly be an awesome alternative for individuals in search of possible, reliable and environment friendly android automation testing or android gadget testing (for guide loving people).
Beta check if potential
The ultimate stage of android software testing is to go for beta testing if potential. Beta testing is the method of releasing the appliance to a small variety of customers and gathering their suggestions. If the feedbacks are potential bug, we work on them and enhance our closing launch model.
Probably the most worthwhile profit we get from the beta launch is that we’re capable of collect the person’s expertise with none dangers. If we launch our android app with bugs to the world, the damaging status can damage the person’s notion of our model. He could not proceed to obtain the appliance even after bug fixes. Furthermore, with beta testing, we get geolocation testing, an enormous vary of android gadgets concerned and study analytics of customers’ behaviour after they function the app. These are some invaluable advantages that may’t be ignored simply.
Conclusion
Android gadget testing is a problem in itself. When billions of gadgets are working Android out there, releasing your cellular software turns into a disturbing scenario. This makes us flip in the direction of android automation testing as a result of manually, it’s fairly unattainable. This put up highlighted the significance of Android and automation testing from the angle of a tester. Coming to the top, it turns into so much clear that even when our plannings and execution are nice, not having platform can damage all the things.
We’d like a platform (android testing software) that may present actual gadgets, is possible for the organisation and preserve the infrastructure often for strong testing. Headspin checks out all of the containers on this area offering a easy onboarding and testing expertise for the tester positioned wherever on this planet. With this, we consider it could develop into simpler to carry out android automation testing and wrap this part shortly. We hope this put up guides you in the identical course. For any feedback and suggestions, do attain out to us within the remark part.