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An Evil Java RMI Registry




Ermir is an Evil/Rogue RMI Registry, it exploits unsecure deserialization on any Java code calling customary RMI strategies on it (record()/lookup()/bind()/rebind()/unbind()).

Set up

Set up Ermir from rubygems.org:

or clone the repo and construct the gem:

$ git clone https://github.com/hakivvi/ermir.git
$ rake set up

Utilization

Ermir is a cli gem, it comes with 2 cli information ermir and gadgetmarshal, ermir is the precise gem and the latter is only a fairly interface to GadgetMarshaller.java file which rewrites the devices of Ysoserial to match MarshalInputStream necessities, the output ought to be then piped into ermir or a file, in case of customized devices use MarshalOutputStream as a substitute of ObjectOutputStream to jot down your serialized object to the output stream.

ermir utilization:

RMI Registry which exploits unsecure Java deserialization on any Java code calling customary RMI strategies on it. Utilization: ermir [options] -l, –listen bind the RMI Registry to this ip and port (default: 0.0.0.0:1099). -f, –file path to file containing the gadget to be deserialized. -p, –pipe learn the serialized gadget from the usual enter stream. -v, –version print Ermir model. -h, –help print choices assist. Instance: $ gadgetmarshal /path/to/ysoserial.jar Groovy1 calc.exe | ermir –listen 127.0.0.1:1099 –pipe” dir=”auto”>

➜  ~ ermir
Ermir by @hakivvi * https://github.com/hakivvi/ermir.
Data:
Ermir is a Rogue/Evil RMI Registry which exploits unsecure Java deserialization on any Java code calling customary RMI strategies on it.
Utilization: ermir [options]
-l, --listen bind the RMI Registry to this ip and port (default: 0.0.0.0:1099).
-f, --file path to file containing the gadget to be deserialized.
-p, --pipe learn the serialized gadget from the usual enter stream.
-v, --version print Ermir model.
-h, --help print choices assist.
Instance:
$ gadgetmarshal /path/to/ysoserial.jar Groovy1 calc.exe | ermir --listen 127.0.0.1:1099 --pipe

gadgetmarshal utilization:

➜  ~ gadgetmarshal
Utilization: gadgetmarshal /path/to/ysoserial.jar Gadget1 cmd (non-compulsory)/path/to/output/file

How does it work?

java.rmi.registry.Registry presents 5 strategies: record(), lookup(), bind(), rebind(), unbind():

  • public Distant lookup(String identify): lookup() searches for a sure object within the registry by its identify, the registry returns a Distant object which references the distant object that was regarded up, the returned object is learn utilizing MarshalInputStream.readObject() which is simply one other layer on high of ObjectInputStream, mainly it excpects after every class/proxy descriptor (TC_CLASSDESC/TC_PROXYCLASSDESC) an URL that might be used to load this class or proxy class. this is identical wild bug that was fastened in jdk7u21. (Ermir doesn’t specify this URL as solely outdated Java model are weak, as a substitute it simply write null). as Ysoserial devices are being serialized utilizing ObjectOutputStream, Ermir makes use of gadgetmarshal -a wrapper round GadgetMarshaller.java– to serialize the required gagdet to match MarshalInputStream necessities.

  • public String[] record(): record() asks the registry for all of the sure objects names, whereas String sort can’t be subsitued with a malicious gadget as it’s not like all peculiar object and it’s not learn utilizing readObject() however reasonably readUTF(), nevertheless as record() returns String[] which is an precise object and it’s learn utilizing readObject(), Ermir sends the gadget as a substitute of this String[] sort.

  • public void bind(java.lang.String $param_String_1, java.rmi.Distant $param_Remote_2): bind() binds an object to a reputation on the registry, in bind() case the return sort is void and there may be nothing being returned, nevertheless if the registry specifies within the RMI return information packet that this return is an execptional return, the consumer/server consumer will name readObject() regardless of the return sort is void, that is how the regitry sends exceptions to its consumer (normally java.lang.ClassNotFoundException), as soon as once more Ermir will ship the serialized gadget as a substitute of a legit Exception object.

  • public void rebind(java.lang.String $param_String_1, java.rmi.Distant $param_Remote_2): rebind() replaces the binding of the handed identify with the provided distant reference, additionally returns void, Ermir returns an exception identical to bind().

  • public void unbind(java.lang.String $param_String_1): unbind() unbinds a distant object by identify within the RMI registry, this one additionally returns void.

PoC

Contributing

Bug experiences and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/hakivvi/ermir. This challenge is meant to be a secure, welcoming house for collaboration, and contributors are anticipated to stick to the code of conduct.

License

The gem is obtainable as open supply underneath the phrases of the MIT License.

Code of Conduct

Everybody interacting within the Ermir challenge’s codebases, problem trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is anticipated to observe the code of conduct.



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